If your Canada Post international package hasn’t arrived, the most important thing to know first is whether your service is even eligible for a claim. Small Packet International — one of the most commonly used cheap options — provides no tracking and no compensation whatsoever. If you shipped with it, Canada Post has no obligation to refund you.
For services that do qualify, only the sender (not the recipient) can receive a compensation payment. The recipient can open an inquiry, but the money goes to whoever paid for the shipment.
This guide covers exactly which services qualify, what compensation you can expect, how to file, and how long the process takes.
Which International Services Have Tracking and Claim Eligibility
This is the most critical table to understand before you do anything else.
| Service | Has Tracking? | Claim Eligible? | Automatic Coverage | Max Additional Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xpresspost International | Yes | Yes | CAN$100 | up to CAN$1,000 |
| Tracked Packet International | Yes | Yes | CAN$100 | Not available |
| International Parcel — Air | No | Yes (30-day wait) | CAN$100 | up to CAN$1,000 |
| International Parcel — Surface | No | Yes (60-day wait) | CAN$100 | up to CAN$1,000 |
| Registered Mail International | No | Yes (30-day wait) | CAN$60 | up to CAN$1,000 |
| Small Packet — International Air | No | No | None | Not available |
| Small Packet — International Surface | No | No | None | Not available |
Critical point about International Parcel (Air/Surface): These services are not trackable but ARE eligible for claims after the waiting period passes. Many senders assume “no tracking = no claim” — that is incorrect for International Parcel. Only Small Packet has zero claim eligibility.
Tracked Packet limitation: Tracked Packet International gives you tracking and CAN$100 automatic coverage, but you cannot purchase additional insurance beyond that CAN$100 ceiling. If you’re shipping something worth more, use Xpresspost International instead.
How Long Before You Can File a Claim
Canada Post does not declare a package “lost” on a fixed date. You must wait for the service’s minimum period before opening a claim, and you have a 6-month window from the shipping date to file.
| Service | Minimum Wait to File | Filing Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Xpresspost International | 1 day after expected delivery | 6 months from ship date |
| Tracked Packet International | 1 day after expected delivery | 6 months from ship date |
| International Parcel — Air | 30 days after ship date | 6 months from ship date |
| International Parcel — Surface | 60 days after ship date | 6 months from ship date |
| Registered Mail International | 30 days after ship date | 6 months from ship date |
The 60-day wait for Surface packages reflects the reality that Surface mail can legitimately take 4–12 weeks to arrive. Filing earlier triggers an investigation that Canada Post cannot meaningfully act on before that window closes.
Once a claim is opened, Canada Post coordinates with the destination country’s postal operator. International investigations can take up to 60 days to conclude because Canada Post has no control over what happens once a package crosses the border.
Step-by-Step: How to File a Claim
Before filing, gather:
- Tracking number (if your service has one)
- Proof of shipping (receipt showing service type, date, and postage paid)
- Proof of item value (receipt, invoice, or photo)
- Description of contents
- Amount of additional insurance purchased (if any)
Step 1 — Verify the package hasn’t arrived
Check with the recipient directly. Also check Canada Post’s tracking tool for the last known scan. For services without tracking, confirm the expected delivery window has passed.
Step 2 — Open a support ticket
Sign in at canadapost-postescanada.ca and submit a support ticket through “Help > Missing packages.” Signing in allows you to track the investigation; guest submissions cannot be followed up online.
You can also call Canada Post customer service at 1-866-607-6301 or visit a post office in person.
Step 3 — Wait for the investigation threshold
For Air services, wait at least 30 days from the shipping date. For Surface, wait 60 days. Canada Post will not begin a formal claims assessment before these periods end.
Step 4 — File the formal claim
Once the threshold has passed, file the compensation claim through the same support portal or by calling 1-866-897-7307 with your tracking number, proof of value, and shipping receipt.
Step 5 — Receive payment
If approved, Canada Post issues the refund to the original payment method for account holders, or by cheque for non-account customers. Compensation is the lowest of: declared value, actual value, or insurance coverage purchased.
Who Receives Compensation — Sender or Recipient?
Only the sender receives compensation. This is a hard rule with no exceptions.
A recipient can open a support ticket and initiate an inquiry — Canada Post will investigate. But the compensation payment goes exclusively to the person who paid for the shipment (the sender).
For eBay, Etsy, and Shopify sellers: If your buyer files a claim because their package never arrived, Canada Post will direct them back to you. You file the claim, receive the compensation, and then make the buyer whole. This process can take weeks. Communicating this to your buyer up front prevents disputes and chargebacks.
Compensation Limits and Special Item Rules
Canada Post’s liability is capped at the lower of actual value, declared value, or the insurance amount. Additional insurance does not guarantee full replacement — it sets the ceiling.
Special item categories with hard limits regardless of insurance:
| Item Type | Maximum Compensation |
|---|---|
| Jewellery and precious metals | CAN$500 |
| Gift cards, stored-value cards | CAN$100 |
| Currency/banknotes | CAN$100 |
| Fragile items (improperly packaged) | May be denied entirely |
Compensation also covers the original postage paid if the package is confirmed lost — not just the item value.
Why Tracking Stops at the Border
A common panic point: the tracking shows your package left Canada but then nothing. This is normal for most international services.
What actually happens: Once Canada Post hands the parcel to the destination country’s postal operator (e.g., Royal Mail in the UK, USPS in the US, Deutsche Post in Germany), tracking events are generated by that carrier’s systems. Canada Post only shows scans it controls — Canadian origin scans and sometimes the first international transit scan.
For packages going to the US, Canada Post hands off to USPS. The package typically shows a “Departed Canada” scan and then goes quiet until USPS picks it up in their network. Check the destination country’s postal website with your Canada Post tracking number — many operators accept the same number.
Customs holds: If a package enters CBSA (Canada Border Services Agency) custody or the destination country’s customs, neither Canada Post nor the recipient can retrieve it or speed it up. Canada Post cannot intervene in customs holds. Packages with incorrect customs declarations, underpaid duties, or prohibited contents are held or seized — this does not trigger a lost package claim.
Impact of the 2024–2025 Canada Post Strike
Canada Post ran a national strike from November 15 to December 17, 2024, followed by rotating strikes starting September 25, 2025 (national component suspended October 10, 2025; fully resolved by late 2025).
During both strike periods, Canada Post suspended on-time delivery guarantees. Claims for delayed (not lost) packages during these windows were not eligible. Packages that went missing during the strike backlog are subject to normal claims procedures, but investigation timelines were extended.
If your package was shipped during late 2024 or fall 2025 and has not arrived, factor in potential strike-related backlog before concluding it is lost.
How to Prevent Losing an International Package
The single most effective prevention: choose a service with tracking. Small Packet is cheap but offers no recourse. The cost difference between Small Packet International Air and Tracked Packet International is typically $5–$15 depending on weight. For any package worth more than that to you, tracking is worth it.
Other practical steps:
- Print the label clearly — handwritten addresses cause misrouting; print or use a label printer
- Include a return address inside the box — if the outer label is lost, the internal address recovers the shipment
- Complete customs forms accurately — undervaluing to avoid duties can void your insurance claim
- Remove old barcodes from reused boxes — automated sorters read the most recent barcode; an old one can misroute your parcel
- Photograph the contents before sealing — proof of value is required for claims; a photo with a receipt is the strongest combination
- Purchase additional insurance for items over CAN$100 — the automatic coverage on most services only covers CAN$100
When Canada Post Is Not the Right Choice for International Shipping
- High-value items (over CAN$1,000): Canada Post’s maximum international coverage is CAN$1,000. For higher-value goods, use a courier (DHL, FedEx, UPS) with higher declared value limits and independent shipping insurance
- Time-sensitive deliveries: DHL and FedEx International Priority consistently outperform Canada Post for delivery speed and tracking granularity internationally
- Countries with unreliable postal systems: Packages to certain regions see high loss rates regardless of service — consider DHL or a courier service instead
- Large or heavy international parcels: Above ~5 kg, courier rates become competitive with Canada Post’s international parcel rates, often with better service guarantees
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take Canada Post to find a lost international package?
Canada Post investigations for international packages can take up to 60 days because they must coordinate with the destination country’s postal operator. You will be updated by the original support ticket. If no resolution is reached after the investigation period, compensation is processed.
Can I file a Canada Post claim if I sent it with Small Packet International?
No. Small Packet International Air and Small Packet International Surface have no tracking and no claim eligibility. Canada Post offers zero compensation for lost Small Packet shipments. This is the most important difference between Small Packet and Tracked Packet — always choose Tracked Packet or Xpresspost International for anything you cannot afford to lose.
Why did my Canada Post international tracking stop updating?
Tracking stops at the Canadian border because Canada Post only controls scans within its own network. Once the package is handed to the destination country’s postal operator, tracking events are generated by that carrier. Check the destination country’s postal website using your Canada Post tracking number. Customs holds also stop tracking updates — the package is in CBSA or foreign customs, not lost.
How much will Canada Post reimburse for a lost international package?
Canada Post pays the lowest of: actual value, declared value, or insurance coverage. Automatic coverage is CAN$100 for most international services. Additional insurance is available up to CAN$1,000 for Xpresspost International and International Parcel services. Tracked Packet International is capped at CAN$100 with no option to add more. Postage is also refunded if the package is confirmed lost.
Who files the Canada Post claim — the sender or the recipient?
The sender must file the claim and receives the compensation payment. Recipients can open a support ticket to initiate an inquiry, but Canada Post does not pay recipients directly. In buyer/seller situations, the seller files, receives the payment, and refunds the buyer.
What is the deadline to file a Canada Post international claim?
You have 6 months from the original shipping date to file a claim. You must also wait the minimum period before filing: 1 day past expected delivery for Xpresspost and Tracked Packet, 30 days from ship date for International Parcel Air, 60 days for International Parcel Surface.
Related: Canada Post Item Delayed · Canada Post Shipping Rates · Canada Post Customer Service